The article dwells on the problem of preservation of connection between history and culture of Aryans in the epoch of the governance carried out by different Iranian dynasties, defense of spiritual existence and originality of Tajik civilization from the dominance of alien peoples. Proceeding from concrete arguments extracted from the works of various genres appertaining to the epoch of Samanids` ruling, the author proves that in the period in question there was laid a firm foundation of Persian-Tajik language and literature testifying to a higher sense of self-consciousness displayed by faithful sons of Tajiks. The authors of prosaic and poetic productions of the X-th century created a big composition of terms based on their mother tongue; the fact being an evidence of significant potential of the Tajik language serving for transposition of scientific cognition.
connection of history and culture, national and spiritual originality, basis of Persian-Tajik language and literature, self-consciousness, mother tongue, terminology, word-building, suffixes
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