The author made an endeavour to research the problem concerning the new means of imaginative depiction, created by Amir Husrav Dehlavi. The latter is one of the well-known representatives of the Persian-Tajik literature of the XIII-th century who left a valuable artistic heritage after himself. He displayed talent in various literary genres. The literary production "Rasail al-i' Djaz) known also under the title "I'Djazi Hosrovi" ("Miracles from Hosrov" consists of preface, five treatises (books) and conclusion. The formers contain 33 chapters and 190 sections. Every chapter was called by the author as "khat" (letter) and each section is called as "kharf" (alphabet letter). The author divided these artistic means into two types in pursuance with their gyst: old and new ones (ancient and modern). Ancient means were not borrowed from former treatises on rhetoric. On the contrary, new ideas are observed in them, i. e., the author improved them having added new artistic elements. At the same time Amir Husrav created in his work 27 new means of imaginative depiction. Such elements as " duru", " kalb-al-lisanain", "vasfu-l-harfain", "arba-al-ahraf", "tarjumat-al-lafz" were created by the author of "I Djazi Hosrovi". Unfortunately, the most part of them was not included into the new Persian-Tajik treatises dealing with the means of imaginative depiction.
Amir Khusrav, Risail al-i' jaz, "Jazi Hosrovi", duru, kalb al-lisana-yi, vasf ul-harfain, arba al ahrav, tarjumat al-lafz, ittisal al-huruf creation of new means of imaginative depiction
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