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“Badi” Science and its Essence

Avtors

Yusufov Umriddin

Abstract

The author makes an endeavor of analyzing the essence and aims of badi science dealing with poetical figures which can be considered as a tenet of the devices embellishing belles-lettres discourse. He adduces the definitions of badi science given by mediaeval scholars, such as ibn Mutaz, Sackkoni Khorezmi, Abdulkohir Djurdjani, ibn Haldun, and contemporary theoreticians of literature, both home and foreign ones. Special attention is paid to mutual connection and mutual influence of Arabian and Persian-Tajik poetics. Taking tajnis (natural kinship) poetical figure as an example the author ascertains why some figures acquired several titles.

Keywords

Arabian and Tajik-Persian Poetics, poetical figures, ibn Mu’taz, Sackchoki, ibn Khaldoun, tajnis (natural kinship)

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