The article sums up the results of the data obtained by two quantitative sociologic questionings conducted in Russia and Tajikistan on the problems of labour migration influence upon family relations and social-economic plight of the residents of Tajikistan. The research was carried out on the basis of two different questionnaires, similar by the structure of the problems studied and encompassed. Questioning was effectuated in three languages: Tajik, Uzbek and Russian. The following issues were involved: state of labour migrants` health, provision with medical insurance and services, branch of migrant`s activity, family amount, positive and negative consequences of migration. The author comes to the conclusion that the state of labour migrants` health and medical screening are of great importance not only for the workers themselves, but for employers and local population either. Therefore, medical examination of migrants should be a compulsory element of the system connected with placing foreign labour force in jobs.
social mobility, population`s migration, social-economic status, statistical observation, scientific researches, international migration of labour force
1.Medical-Demographic Exploration of Tajikistan-2012. – Dushanbe, 2013, regime of availability: www.stat.tj
2.Ryazantsev, S. V. Labour Migration in Russia and CIS Countries: Tendencies and Management. –M., 2009. – p.210.
3.Ryazantsev S. V. Workers from the Countries of Central Asia in the Residential-Communal Sector of Moscow: Working Report [electronic resource]: MOT: Subregional bureau for the Counties of Eastern Europe and Central Asia. – M.: MOT, 2010. – pp. 52-68 / availability regime: (www. ilo. Org/ public / Russian/region/ eurpro/ moscow/projects/migration.htm).
4. Migration and Remittances Fact book 2011, 2nd Edition, Washington DC, The World Bank, 2011.
5. Ryazantsev S., Migrant workers from Central Asia in the Housing and Utilities Sector of Moscow, ILO, 2010.