Proceeding from historic documents kept in the funds of the State archive of Sughd viloyat, publications on press pages and scientific works of scientists-historians, the author of the article reveals the role of cultural-enlightening institutions in the development of new culture in the northern areas of Tajikistan on the example of Djabborrasulov (Proletar in the times spoken of) nokhiya. Progresses of the residents of Tajikistan are shown on concrete examples. The author marks justly that the creation of the first new type of schools, clubs, cinema-theatres, red chaykhanas played the decisive role in liquidation of illiteracy, upsurge of political activities of masses, formation of consciousness and working enthusiasm, creation of favourable conditions for elevation of cultural level. Cultural-enlightening institutions created an initial base for gaining superior heights of culture.
cultural-enlightening institutions, illiteracy, red chayhanas, broadcasting, cinema, newspapers and magazines, lectures and discourses
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